Файл: framework/test/CDbFixtureManager.php
Строк: 439
<?php
/**
* This file contains the CDbFixtureManager class.
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright 2008-2013 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
/**
* CDbFixtureManager manages database fixtures during tests.
*
* A fixture represents a list of rows for a specific table. For a test method,
* using a fixture means that at the beginning of the method, the table has and only
* has the rows that are given in the fixture. Therefore, the table's state is
* predictable.
*
* A fixture is represented as a PHP script whose name (without suffix) is the
* same as the table name (if schema name is needed, it should be prefixed to
* the table name). The PHP script returns an array representing a list of table
* rows. Each row is an associative array of column values indexed by column names.
*
* A fixture can be associated with an init script which sits under the same fixture
* directory and is named as "TableName.init.php". The init script is used to
* initialize the table before populating the fixture data into the table.
* If the init script does not exist, the table will be emptied.
*
* Fixtures must be stored under the {@link basePath} directory. The directory
* may contain a file named "init.php" which will be executed once to initialize
* the database. If this file is not found, all available fixtures will be loaded
* into the database.
*
* @property CDbConnection $dbConnection The database connection.
* @property array $fixtures The information of the available fixtures (table name => fixture file).
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @package system.test
* @since 1.1
*/
class CDbFixtureManager extends CApplicationComponent
{
/**
* @var string the name of the initialization script that would be executed before the whole test set runs.
* Defaults to 'init.php'. If the script does not exist, every table with a fixture file will be reset.
*/
public $initScript='init.php';
/**
* @var string the suffix for fixture initialization scripts.
* If a table is associated with such a script whose name is TableName suffixed this property value,
* then the script will be executed each time before the table is reset.
*/
public $initScriptSuffix='.init.php';
/**
* @var string the base path containing all fixtures. Defaults to null, meaning
* the path 'protected/tests/fixtures'.
*/
public $basePath;
/**
* @var string the ID of the database connection. Defaults to 'db'.
* Note, data in this database may be deleted or modified during testing.
* Make sure you have a backup database.
*/
public $connectionID='db';
/**
* @var array list of database schemas that the test tables may reside in. Defaults to
* array(''), meaning using the default schema (an empty string refers to the
* default schema). This property is mainly used when turning on and off integrity checks
* so that fixture data can be populated into the database without causing problem.
*/
public $schemas=array('');
private $_db;
private $_fixtures;
private $_rows; // fixture name, row alias => row
private $_records; // fixture name, row alias => record (or class name)
/**
* Initializes this application component.
*/
public function init()
{
parent::init();
if($this->basePath===null)
$this->basePath=Yii::getPathOfAlias('application.tests.fixtures');
$this->prepare();
}
/**
* Returns the database connection used to load fixtures.
* @throws CException if {@link connectionID} application component is invalid
* @return CDbConnection the database connection
*/
public function getDbConnection()
{
if($this->_db===null)
{
$this->_db=Yii::app()->getComponent($this->connectionID);
if(!$this->_db instanceof CDbConnection)
throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','CDbTestFixture.connectionID "{id}" is invalid. Please make sure it refers to the ID of a CDbConnection application component.',
array('{id}'=>$this->connectionID)));
}
return $this->_db;
}
/**
* Prepares the fixtures for the whole test.
* This method is invoked in {@link init}. It executes the database init script
* if it exists. Otherwise, it will load all available fixtures.
*/
public function prepare()
{
$initFile=$this->basePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $this->initScript;
$this->checkIntegrity(false);
if(is_file($initFile))
require($initFile);
else
{
foreach($this->getFixtures() as $tableName=>$fixturePath)
{
$this->resetTable($tableName);
$this->loadFixture($tableName);
}
}
$this->checkIntegrity(true);
}
/**
* Resets the table to the state that it contains no fixture data.
* If there is an init script named "tests/fixtures/TableName.init.php",
* the script will be executed.
* Otherwise, {@link truncateTable} will be invoked to delete all rows in the table
* and reset primary key sequence, if any.
* @param string $tableName the table name
*/
public function resetTable($tableName)
{
$initFile=$this->basePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $tableName . $this->initScriptSuffix;
if(is_file($initFile))
require($initFile);
else
$this->truncateTable($tableName);
}
/**
* Loads the fixture for the specified table.
* This method will insert rows given in the fixture into the corresponding table.
* The loaded rows will be returned by this method.
* If the table has auto-incremental primary key, each row will contain updated primary key value.
* If the fixture does not exist, this method will return false.
* Note, you may want to call {@link resetTable} before calling this method
* so that the table is emptied first.
* @param string $tableName table name
* @return array the loaded fixture rows indexed by row aliases (if any).
* False is returned if the table does not have a fixture.
*/
public function loadFixture($tableName)
{
$fileName=$this->basePath.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$tableName.'.php';
if(!is_file($fileName))
return false;
$rows=array();
$schema=$this->getDbConnection()->getSchema();
$builder=$schema->getCommandBuilder();
$table=$schema->getTable($tableName);
foreach(require($fileName) as $alias=>$row)
{
$builder->createInsertCommand($table,$row)->execute();
$primaryKey=$table->primaryKey;
if($table->sequenceName!==null)
{
if(is_string($primaryKey) && !isset($row[$primaryKey]))
$row[$primaryKey]=$builder->getLastInsertID($table);
elseif(is_array($primaryKey))
{
foreach($primaryKey as $pk)
{
if(!isset($row[$pk]))
{
$row[$pk]=$builder->getLastInsertID($table);
break;
}
}
}
}
$rows[$alias]=$row;
}
return $rows;
}
/**
* Returns the information of the available fixtures.
* This method will search for all PHP files under {@link basePath}.
* If a file's name is the same as a table name, it is considered to be the fixture data for that table.
* @return array the information of the available fixtures (table name => fixture file)
*/
public function getFixtures()
{
if($this->_fixtures===null)
{
$this->_fixtures=array();
$schema=$this->getDbConnection()->getSchema();
$folder=opendir($this->basePath);
$suffixLen=strlen($this->initScriptSuffix);
while($file=readdir($folder))
{
if($file==='.' || $file==='..' || $file===$this->initScript)
continue;
$path=$this->basePath.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file;
if(substr($file,-4)==='.php' && is_file($path) && substr($file,-$suffixLen)!==$this->initScriptSuffix)
{
$tableName=substr($file,0,-4);
if($schema->getTable($tableName)!==null)
$this->_fixtures[$tableName]=$path;
}
}
closedir($folder);
}
return $this->_fixtures;
}
/**
* Enables or disables database integrity check.
* This method may be used to temporarily turn off foreign constraints check.
* @param boolean $check whether to enable database integrity check
*/
public function checkIntegrity($check)
{
foreach($this->schemas as $schema)
$this->getDbConnection()->getSchema()->checkIntegrity($check,$schema);
}
/**
* Removes all rows from the specified table and resets its primary key sequence, if any.
* You may need to call {@link checkIntegrity} to turn off integrity check temporarily
* before you call this method.
* @param string $tableName the table name
* @throws CException if given table does not exist
*/
public function truncateTable($tableName)
{
$db=$this->getDbConnection();
$schema=$db->getSchema();
if(($table=$schema->getTable($tableName))!==null)
{
$db->createCommand('DELETE FROM '.$table->rawName)->execute();
$schema->resetSequence($table,1);
}
else
throw new CException("Table '$tableName' does not exist.");
}
/**
* Truncates all tables in the specified schema.
* You may need to call {@link checkIntegrity} to turn off integrity check temporarily
* before you call this method.
* @param string $schema the schema name. Defaults to empty string, meaning the default database schema.
* @see truncateTable
*/
public function truncateTables($schema='')
{
$tableNames=$this->getDbConnection()->getSchema()->getTableNames($schema);
foreach($tableNames as $tableName)
$this->truncateTable($tableName);
}
/**
* Loads the specified fixtures.
* For each fixture, the corresponding table will be reset first by calling
* {@link resetTable} and then be populated with the fixture data.
* The loaded fixture data may be later retrieved using {@link getRows}
* and {@link getRecord}.
* Note, if a table does not have fixture data, {@link resetTable} will still
* be called to reset the table.
* @param array $fixtures fixtures to be loaded. The array keys are fixture names,
* and the array values are either AR class names or table names.
* If table names, they must begin with a colon character (e.g. 'Post'
* means an AR class, while ':Post' means a table name).
*/
public function load($fixtures)
{
$schema=$this->getDbConnection()->getSchema();
$schema->checkIntegrity(false);
$this->_rows=array();
$this->_records=array();
foreach($fixtures as $fixtureName=>$tableName)
{
if($tableName[0]===':')
{
$tableName=substr($tableName,1);
unset($modelClass);
}
else
{
$modelClass=Yii::import($tableName,true);
$tableName=CActiveRecord::model($modelClass)->tableName();
}
if(($prefix=$this->getDbConnection()->tablePrefix)!==null)
$tableName=preg_replace('/{{(.*?)}}/',$prefix.'1',$tableName);
$this->resetTable($tableName);
$rows=$this->loadFixture($tableName);
if(is_array($rows) && is_string($fixtureName))
{
$this->_rows[$fixtureName]=$rows;
if(isset($modelClass))
{
foreach(array_keys($rows) as $alias)
$this->_records[$fixtureName][$alias]=$modelClass;
}
}
}
$schema->checkIntegrity(true);
}
/**
* Returns the fixture data rows.
* The rows will have updated primary key values if the primary key is auto-incremental.
* @param string $name the fixture name
* @return array the fixture data rows. False is returned if there is no such fixture data.
*/
public function getRows($name)
{
if(isset($this->_rows[$name]))
return $this->_rows[$name];
else
return false;
}
/**
* Returns the specified ActiveRecord instance in the fixture data.
* @param string $name the fixture name
* @param string $alias the alias for the fixture data row
* @return CActiveRecord the ActiveRecord instance. False is returned if there is no such fixture row.
*/
public function getRecord($name,$alias)
{
if(isset($this->_records[$name][$alias]))
{
if(is_string($this->_records[$name][$alias]))
{
$row=$this->_rows[$name][$alias];
$model=CActiveRecord::model($this->_records[$name][$alias]);
$key=$model->getTableSchema()->primaryKey;
if(is_string($key))
$pk=$row[$key];
else
{
foreach($key as $k)
$pk[$k]=$row[$k];
}
$this->_records[$name][$alias]=$model->findByPk($pk);
}
return $this->_records[$name][$alias];
}
else
return false;
}
}